A new study from the Traffic Safety Center at UC Berkley confirms that strapping babies and toddlers into age-appropriate child restraints significantly reduces the risk of injury and fatality in a serious auto accident.  With the fatality risk reduced by up to 76% for correctly restrained small children, parents are urged to use the right car seat for their kids.  Parents in Virginia are already required by law to restrain their children in vehicles, and the hope is that this study will further encourage correct use of age appropriate restraints and further reduce car accident fatalities.

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New Report Shows Car Seats Save Lives in Auto Accidents

A new study shows what many parents and pediatricians already know – car seats are the safest place for a baby or small child. The study was published in the February issue of the American Journal of Public Health by Thomas Rice. Rice is a research epidemiologist at the Traffic Safety Center in the department of environmental sciences at the University of California, Berkeley. Data from 6,303 vehicles was used and included accidents from 1996 to 2005.

Infants and small children placed in age-appropriate child restraints were significantly less likely to die if involved in an auto accident. Babies under the age of one benefit from being correctly restrained in a car seat, as their risk of dying dropped by 73%. Children aged 1 to 2 benefited the most, with their risk dropping by 76%. Finally, the risk of children aged 2 to 3 dying in a car accident dropped by an impressive 60%.

The study also revealed that the greatest benefits to proper car seat use was in preventing fatalities in rollover accidents, rural environments and accidents involving light trucks.

This is important information for parents, as car accidents are still the leading cause of unintentional injury and death for children over the age of 1. Most states have laws requiring the use of age-appropriate restraints for babies and children, and most parents comply. Nationwide, 93% of babies under the age of 1 are properly restrained as are 91% of one to three year olds.

Virginia’s use of child safety restraints is rated “Good” by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS). In Virginia, all children age 7 years and under must ride in a child safety restraint unless they have a physician’s exemption. In addition, children in rear-facing seats must ride in the back seat if possible. If it isn’t possible, then children in a rear-facing seat may be placed in front only if front passenger airbag is deactivated. It is very important that the airbag be deactivated as a child could be killed by the force of the airbag if it is deployed in an accident.

Some parents graduate their young children to seatbelts before it is safe to do so. While the study found that children aged 2 to 3 wearing only a safety belt survived at about the same rate as children in a car seat, they suffered more serious injuries. When considering the type of restraint to use for a child, parents must consider not only the possibility of a life being saved but also how to reduce the chance of serious, debilitating injury in an auto accident.

If you or someone you love has been involved in a car accident, then please contact the Northern Virginia law offices of Dulaney, Lauer & Thomas today. We will work with you to secure the justice and compensation that you deserve.

DULANEY, LAUER & THOMAS, LLP

Warrenton Office

98 Alexandria Pike, Suite 11

Warrenton, VA 20186

Toll Free: 888.907.2631

Local: 540.349.2631

Culpeper Office

209 N. West Street

Culpeper, VA 22701

Toll Free: 800.741.1012

Local: 540.825.6046


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